Wiki · Color / EXR / ACES / OCIO
Scene-linear EXR, ACES, and OCIO: handoff checklist for Autograph-adjacent compositing
This page is a compact handoff note for artists moving rendered passes, plates, or motion-design composites between Autograph and the wider VFX pipeline. It is not a claim that Autograph is an ACES-first finishing system. It is a reminder of the questions to answer before trusting EXR passes, OCIO looks, or display transforms across applications.
Why this belongs in the Autograph wiki
Autograph is now being evaluated as a compositing and motion-design host, and public tutorial material already shows EXR passes, depth-based fog, grading, and OCIO Look Transform work inside Autograph. That makes color and file-format discipline relevant even when the page is not about a specific Autograph release.
Terms to keep separate
- OpenEXR
- A professional image-storage format for high-dynamic-range, scene-linear image data. It supports multi-part, multi-channel images and metadata, which is why it is common in rendering, compositing, deep compositing, and DI.
- Scene-linear
- Pixel values represent scene light in a linear relationship rather than display-ready values. Scene-linear files usually need explicit viewing transforms before they look correct on a monitor.
- ACES
- A color-management system and set of encodings intended to keep color more consistent across capture, VFX, grading, mastering, delivery, archiving, and remastering. In practice, productions still need to name the exact ACES version, working space, and view/output transform.
- OCIO
- OpenColorIO is a color-management framework used across many VFX and animation applications. A project may use OCIO without using ACES, or use an OCIO config that implements ACES views.
Minimum handoff checklist
- Confirm whether incoming EXR files are scene-linear, log, display-referred, or already baked with a look.
- Record the intended color space for every EXR layer or pass, especially beauty, utility, matte, depth, normal, motion-vector, and crypto-style passes.
- Keep utility data out of display transforms. Depth, normals, position, motion vectors, and mattes are data, not pictures.
- Confirm the OCIO config file and version used by the project. Do not assume two machines with "ACES" selected are using the same config or view.
- Write down the display/view transform used for artist review, client review, and final render. Those may not be the same thing.
- When moving between Autograph, Nuke, Resolve/Fusion, Blender, After Effects, or Flame, test one short shot with a gray card, saturated color, bright highlight, alpha edge, and depth/fog behavior before committing a sequence.
- Export a diagnostic still before and after the handoff. A visible match is not enough; check values on neutral gray, highlight rolloff, alpha edges, and any utility pass used by effects.
Common failure modes
- A scene-linear EXR is viewed as if it were display-referred, making the image look flat, dark, or wrong.
- A display transform is baked twice: once during export and again in the receiving application.
- ACES is used as a label without specifying ACEScg, ACES2065-1, ACEScct, or another actual working/display context.
- Utility passes are accidentally color-managed, clipped, compressed, or antialiased in a way that breaks downstream modifiers.
- OCIO configs differ between applications, so the same named view is not actually the same transform.
Autograph-specific read
For Autograph, the practical question is not "does it support the right buzzwords?" The useful test is whether a project can round-trip a small EXR/OCIO example with predictable values, predictable alpha, and predictable view transforms. A tutorial can prove that a workflow is possible; it does not prove that a studio pipeline is safe without local tests.
Sources checked
- OpenEXR documentation - EXR purpose, scene-linear image representation, multi-channel and metadata scope, checked 2026-06-27.
- ACES documentation - ACES purpose, lifecycle scope, transforms, encodings, and technical documentation structure, checked 2026-06-27.
- OpenColorIO project site - OCIO positioning, supported applications, OCIO 2.5 / ACES 2.0 support notes, checked 2026-06-27.
- Toolfarm / Freeway: Working with EXR Passes in Autograph - public Autograph tutorial using EXR passes, depth, grading, and OCIO Look Transform modifiers, checked 2026-06-27.